It’s time to dive into Southeast Asia’s hidden corners and immerse yourself in a mosaic of cultures, stories and experiences.

From the historical sites of Luang Prabang in Laos to the tranquil landscapes of Ninh Binh, Vietnam, here are five often overlooked tourist destinations in Southeast Asia to add to your 2024 travel bucket list. Whether you’re a first-time adventurer or a seasoned traveller, it’s time to embark on an adventure to these lesser-known, yet magnificent locales.

1. Ninh Binh, Vietnam

Often referred to as “Halong Bay on land”, Ninh Binh is one of Southeast Asia’s best, yet underrated scenic wonders. It offers an idyllic retreat with its towering limestone cliffs and serene rivers, as well as local homestays and motorcycle tours.

Take a traditional boat ride through the Trang An Grottoes or cycle around the peaceful rice fields. Just a two-hour drive from Hanoi, the ancient capital of Hoa Lu and the majestic Bai Dinh Pagoda also showcase the region’s rich history and spirituality.

Established in the year 968 by King Dinh Bo Linh, Hoa Lu was the very first capital of what we now consider Vietnam. Originally surrounded by a citadel and the Yen Ngua limestone hills, the village today offers a rare glimpse into ancient Vietnamese history and traditional Vietnamese culture. Do visit landmarks like Dinh Tien Hoang Temple, Le Hoan Temple and Nhat Tru Pagoda, or plan a trek up the 200m-high Ma Yen Mountain.

If you time your visit to Hoa Lu right, you might even get a chance to witness traditional cultural festivals like the Truong Yen Festival. Held annually from the eighth to 10th of the third lunar month, it commemorates ancient kings Dinh Tien Hoang and Le Dai Hanh through dragon dances, traditional games and other activities.

2. Luang Prabang, Laos

Luang Prabang, a UNESCO World Heritage site, effortlessly marries natural beauty with spiritual depth. This enchanting town, nestled at the confluence of the Mekong and Nam Khan rivers, is an epitome of tranquillity and cultural richness.

Start your day by witnessing the daily alms-giving ceremony, where monks clad in simple saffron robes walk silently through the streets to gather alms from locals. Visitors are encouraged to observe respectfully, or you can join a local early morning tour to partake in the alms offering as well.

Take a step deeper into Laotian culture and history by visiting any of the 30+ temples and cultural institutions throughout the town. With its sweeping roofs and intricate mosaics, Wat Xieng Thong showcases traditional craftsmanship, while the Royal Palace Museum, once the King’s residence, offers history buffs a window into Laos’ royal past.

No trip to Luang Prabang is complete without a visit to Kuang Si Waterfall. Located just a short drive from the town centre, the multi-tiered waterfall cascades into turquoise pools, creating a refreshing oasis. Hike up to the top of the waterfall for a panoramic view, swim in the inviting pools or simply relax by the water’s edge.

3. Rayong, Thailand

If you’ve been to the beach resorts of Phuket, Ko Samui, and Pattaya and loved them, you’ll have to add Rayong to your Southeast Asia travel bucket list. Characterised by unspoiled beaches, lush landscapes and a rich cultural fabric, Rayong offers a tranquil escape from the bustling city life.

A 2.5-hour drive from Bangkok, Rayong makes a great day trip destination especially for those who want a break from the hustle and bustle of city life.

Each of the pristine beaches along Rayong’s coastline offers its own unique charm. Mae Ramphueng Beach is a popular destination for its long sandy stretch and calm waters, ideal for sunbathing and swimming. For a more secluded experience, Sai Kaew Beach in Samed National Park is a hidden gem, thanks to its crystal-clear waters and vibrant marine life which is perfect for snorkelling.

You can also take a short boat ride from the mainland to Koh Samet, an island boasting white-sand beaches such as Ao Prao and Ao Noina. Indulge in water sports, explore the island’s natural beauty on a scooter or kick back on a deck chair and unwind by the sea. At night, the beach resorts come alive with fire shows and beach bars, offering a taste of Thailand’s vibrant nightlife.

Foodies are in for a treat as the province is famous for its fruit plantations that produce the sweet and juicy Rayong mango. Local markets such as Ban Phe Market offer a plethora of freshly caught seafood and Thai delicacies along with souvenirs which make great mementos of your trip.

4. Surigao del Sur, Philippines

Begin your adventure at Tinuy-an Falls, often hailed as the “Niagara Falls of the Philippines”. Each level of this multi-tiered waterfall offers a unique perspective and experience – from the grandeur of the main drop to the serene pools perfect for swimming. You can hire a bamboo raft to get even closer to the waterfall, relishing the refreshing mist of the water’s spray.

Another nature spot to explore is Britania Islands, a group of 24 serene, tropical islands and islets. Each island has its distinct character – from the powdery white sands of Hagonoy Island to the rocky outcrops of Boslon Island. Island-hopping is the best way to explore these islands which offer plenty of opportunities for snorkelling, swimming and picnicking on secluded, yet beautiful beaches.

End your island-hopping experience with a visit to the Enchanted River in Hinatuan, a deep spring river with stunningly clear, blue waters. The river is ideal for swimming and snorkelling, offering a surreal experience as you explore its depths. There are picnic spots, cafes and other facilities conveniently located around the river for chilling out.

5. Cardamom Mountains, Cambodia

Spanning over 4.4 million hectares, Cardamom Mountains is one of the largest rainforests in Southeast Asia. Teeming with wildlife, native flora and plenty of natural landmarks from waterfalls to swamps, the rainforest is an off-the-beaten-track escape for eco-conscious travellers and nature lovers who want to immerse themselves in a raw, unfiltered nature experience.

For an immersive back-to-nature experience, stay at Cardamom Tented Camp. Located in Botum Sakor National Park, the eco-lodge camp offers safari-style glamping tents in an environmentally conscious ecotourism setting amidst the dense forest.

Camp activities include guided trekking, self-guided hiking, zip lining, tubing and kayaking. But where the eco-lodge really stands out is its conservation-related activities for visitors such as cataloguing flora and fauna in conservation areas; learning sessions about poaching and logging; setting up camera traps to monitor local wildlife; and accompanying park rangers on their patrols.

For a genuine immersion into Cambodian rural life, a visit to Chi Phat is a must. This community-based ecotourism village offers homestays, allowing visitors to live and interact with local families. Activities in Chi Phat are diverse and range from trekking and ancient burial sites to bat caves, bird watching and night-time wildlife spotting. The village is also a starting point for mountain bike tours and jungle treks, offering a deeper exploration of Cardamom’s natural wonders.

*This article has been edited and adapted from Now Boarding by Changi Airport’s “Hidden gems await: 5 underrated Southeast Asian destination”

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Bamboo shoot soup

This soup is made with bamboo shoots, yanang leaves, fermented fish sauce and mushrooms.

Jaew bong

Also known as Luang Prabang chilli sauce, this popular sweet and spicy chilli dip is made with dried chilli peppers, fish sauce, palm sugar, garlic, shallots, galangal, coriander leaves and dried water buffalo skin. It is usually served with raw or steamed vegetables, sticky rice or kaipen.

Kaipen

This traditional, crispy Lao snack from Luang Prabang is made from river weed or algae harvested from the Mekong and other rivers in northern Laos. The river weeds are compressed, peppered with sesame seeds and sun dried into paper-thin sheets that resemble the Japanese nori (seaweed). They are then flash fried and usually served with jaew bong.

Khao jee

Similar to the Vietnamese banh mi, this Lao-style sandwich is made with crusty baguette filled with carrot, cilantro, tomatoes, onions, cheese, pate, ham, lettuce and chilli sauce.

Khao piak sen

Commonly served for breakfast, this traditional Lao noodle soup is made by simmering chicken broth with galangal, kaffir lime leaves, lemongrass, garlic and fish sauce. It is served with chewy noodles made from rice flour and tapioca starch, shredded chicken, coriander, cabbage, spring onions, fried garlic and lime wedges.

Khao poon

Also known as Lao laksa, this traditional spicy rice vermicelli soup is made with bamboo shoots, lemongrass, galangal, red curry paste, coconut milk, fish sauce and garlic. The soup is served with rice vermicelli, fish, chicken or pork, and topped with vegetables like cabbage, carrots, bean sprouts, coriander, spring onions, mint leaves and long beans.

Khao poon nam jeow

This rice vermicelli clear soup is cooked with a variety of pork parts including pork bones, belly and innards, and served with rice vermicelli, pork liver, pork blood, pork intestine, bean sprouts and spring onions.

Khao poon nam sin

This hearty, dark soup features thin rice noodles, tender beef chunks and tendon, and bamboo shoots, topped with coriander leaves.

Khao soi

Some have called this broad rice noodle soup “spaghetti pho” because it has a tomato meat sauce that’s similar to a bolognese sauce. The noodles come in a clear broth and are topped with the red tomato meat sauce, tomatoes, chilli and fermented soy bean paste, and served with basil, mint, long beans, coriander, lettuce and lime wedges.

Lao sausage

These spicy sausages are made with coarsely chopped pork seasoned with lemongrass, galangal, kaffir lime leaves, shallots, cilantro, chillies, garlic, salt and fish sauce. They are often eaten with sticky rice and vegetables.

Larb

Widely regarded as Laos’ national dish, this meat-based salad is made with minced pork, chicken, beef, duck or fish that is flavoured with herbs and spices, lime juice, fish sauce, chilli and ground rice. Larb is usually eaten with sticky rice and raw vegetables.

Or Lam

This mildly spicy and thick stew consists of beans, eggplant, lemongrass, basil, chillies, wood ear mushrooms, cilantro and green onions, accompanied by meat such as dried buffalo, beef, pork or chicken.

Sien savanh

Similar to beef jerky, this Lao version is made with beef that’s marinated in a mixture of garlic, fish sauce, ginger, sesame seeds, sugar, salt and black pepper.

Som moo

These sour pork sausages, which can be eaten raw or grilled, are made from chopped, fermented pork rump and skin, and wrapped in star gooseberry leaves, guava leaves, fig leaves or banana leaves.

Tam mak hoong

Similar to Thailand’s som tam, this popular sweet, salty, sour and spicy papaya salad is made with unripened papaya mixed with tomatoes, eggplants, long beans, peanuts, shrimp paste and chilli, tossed with fish sauce, sugar, lime juice and garlic.

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Here are some practical and useful travel information and tips to help make your trip to Laos a memorable one.

TIME ZONE
GMT+7

POWER PLUG
• Voltage: 230 volts
• Frequency: 50 hertz
• Power socket: Plug types A, B, C, E, F

CURRENCY
Lao kip (₭)

Denominations
• Notes: 500, 1,000, 2,000, 5,000, 10,000, 20,000, 50,000, and 100,000 kip
• There are no coins.

While kip is the local currency, Thai baht and US dollars are also widely accepted (and may be preferred in some tourist areas). Note that the kip cannot be exchanged into other currencies outside of Laos.

VISA
Free Visa
All citizens of countries in Southeast Asia, Japan, Russia, South Korea and Switzerland enjoy visa-free entry to Laos.

Visa On Arrival
Citizens from the European Union, North America and Australia

Apply For Visa In Advance
Citizens from Afghanistan, Algeria, Bangladesh, Burundi, Cameroon, Congo, Cote d’Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea Bissau, Jordan, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Mozambique, Nauru, Niger, Nigeria, Pakistan, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Sri Lanka, Suriname, Syria, Swaziland, Tonga, Turkey, Zambia, Zimbabwe

Click here or more details on visa requirements.

CULTURAL DO’S & DON’TS
Do’s
• Greet others with a smile and by saying “sabai dee”, which means “hello” in Lao.
• The traditional local greeting involves putting your hands together in a prayer-like manner in front of your chest with fingertips pointing up and giving a slight bow with your head.
• Remove your shoes before entering a wat (temple) or a private home.
• In traditional homes, people sit on low seats or cushions on the floor. Men usually sit with their legs crossed or folded to one side, while women usually do the latter.
• It is polite to accept food or drink when offered.

Don’ts
• As the head is considered the most sacred part of the body and the soles of feet the least, do not touch a person’s (even a child’s) head or use your foot to point at a person or any object.
• Women should not touch or hand anything directly to a Buddhist monk. The only exception to this rule is during the alms-giving ceremony when food or money are placed into the monk’s alms bowl.
• Avoid wearing sleeveless shirts, short skirts or shorts when visiting temples. The Lao people are generally very gracious hosts, but there are some important spiritual and social conventions to observe.
• It is illegal to take antique Buddha sculptures out of the county, as many have been stolen from temples.

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Champasak

• Bolaven Plateau
• Si Phan Don (Four Thousand Islands)

Luang Prabang

• Kuang Si Butterfly Park
• Mount Phousi
• Pak Ou Caves
• Pha Tad Ke Botanical Gardens
• UXO Lao Visitor Centre

Phonsavan

• Plain of Jars (UNESCO World Heritage Site)

This collection of mysterious large stone jars of unknown ancient origin is scattered throughout hundreds of square kilometres in the mountains surrounding Phonsavan in Xieng Khouang Province. Carved from stone and granite, the jars are believed to have been made to store food or rice wine and collect rainwater, or used as urns in burial rituals.

Savannakhet

• Heuan Hinh (Stone House)

Vientiane

• Buddha Park (Xieng Khuan)
• Chao Anouvong Park
• Chao Fa Ngum Statue
• Cooperative Orthotic and Prosthetic Enterprise (COPE)
• Kaysone Phomvihane Memorial Museum
• Lao National Museum
• Lao Textile Museum
• Patuxai Victory Monument
• Souphanouvong Museum
• Thai-Lao Friendship Bridge
• The Presidential Palace

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Champasak

• Wat Phou (UNESCO World Heritage Site)
Located at the foot of Phou Kao Mountain, this ancient Khmer temple (which means “mountain temple” in Lao) is one of Laos’ largest archaelogical sites. The temple complex, which comprises Wat Phou, Phou Kao Mountain and the remains of two ancient cities named Lingapura and Shrestrapura, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The complex was built during the first part of the 11th century, with some additions and reconstructions from the 12th and 13th centuries. There’s a natural spring that locals believe contains holy water.

Luang Prabang

• Haw Pha Bang (Royal Temple)
• That Chomsi
• That Makmo
• Wat Aham
• Wat Choum Khong
• Wat Ho Pha Bang
• Wat Long Khoun
• Wat Mahathat
• Wat Mai Suwannaphumaham
• Wat Manorom
• Wat Pa Phai
• Wat Phon Phao
• Wat Sene
• Wat Sensoukaram
• Wat Wisunarat (Wat Visoun)
• Wat Xieng Thong

Built in 1559 by King Setthathirath, Wat Xieng Thong is one of the most impressive temples in Luang Prabang. Its architecture is a fine example of 16th century Buddhist art and architecture, with two-tiered roofs, ornate mosaic patterns and wall carvings. The site of very important royal ceremonies in the past, the temple houses the bones of King Sisavangvong, a 12m-tall funeral carriage of the former king, as well as rare Buddhist deities.

Savannakhet

• That Ing Hang Stupa
• That Phone
• Wat Xayaphoum

Vientiane

• Pha That Luang (Great Stupa)

Laos’ most important and famous Buddhist as well as national monument, this golden stupa is said to enshrine a breast bone of the Lord Buddha. Built in 1566, it has three levels to symbolise the ascent from the earth to the sky. The first level is the underworld; the second represents 30 perfections of Buddhism; and the third points to the prelude to the kingdom of heaven.

• Wat Ho Phra Keo/Haw Phra Kaew

One of Laos’ most revered temples, it got its name from the Emerald Buddha as Thailand’s most highly revered Buddha image was enshrined in the temple for over 200 years. Converted from a place of worship into a museum in the 1970s, the temple now houses the finest national collection of Buddhist sculptures and artefacts.

• Wat Sisaket

• Wat Si Muang

• That Dam
• Wat Dane Soung (Jungle Temple)
• Wat Inpeng
• Wat Ong Teu

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Balloon Travel

Vang Vieng

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Ba Chiang District

• Tad Pha Suam waterfall

Bolikhamxay Province

• Phou Khao Khouay National Park
• Tad Leuk and Tad Xay waterfalls

Champasak

• Dong Hua Sao National Protected Area
• Khone Phapheng Falls

• Tad Alang waterfall
• Tad Fane waterfall

Luang Prabang

• Green Jungle Park
• Hoi Khua waterfalls
• Kuang Si Falls

• Nam Dong Park
• Nam Et–Phou Louey National Protected Area
• Tad Sae waterfall
• Tad Thong waterfall

Nong Khiaw

• 100 Waterfalls

Rihkhawdar

• Rih Lake

Vang Vieng

• Kaeng Nyui waterfall
• Phangern Mountain

Vientiane

• Hin Khanna waterfall
• Nam Ngum reservoir
• Nam Xuang reservoir
• Tad Moun waterfall
• Tad Wangluang waterfall
• Tad Xon waterfall

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Inpeng Water Park

Vientiane

Ocean Park Vientiane

Vientiane

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Green Jungle Park

Luang Prabang

Nam Dong Park

Luang Prabang

Nong Khiaw Jungle Fly

Nong Khiaw

Phar None Cliff

Vang Vieng

The Gibbon Experience

Huay Xai

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100 Waterfalls Trek

Nong Khiaw

Ban Nalan Trail

Luang Namtha

Bokeo Nature Reserve

Huay Xai

Bolaven Plateau Trek (Champasak Province)

Champasak Province

Dong Natad Provincial Protected Area

Savannakhet Province

Dong Phu Vieng National Protected Area

Savannakhet Province

Khong Mountain Trek

Phou Xieng Thong National Protected Area, Champasak Province

Khoun Lang Cave Nature Park

Kasi District

Kuang Si Waterfall Walk – Long Lao Trek

Luang Prabang

Nam Et-Phou Louey National Protected Area

Muang Hiam

Nam Ha National Protected Area

Luang Namtha

Nam Kan National National Protected Area

Huay Xai

Phongsali

Phongsali Province

Phou Khao Khuay National Protected Area

Vientiane Province

Phu Hin Bun National Park

Khammouane Province

Vieng Phoukha

Luang Namtha

Xieng Khaeng Mountains

Muang Sing

Xe Pian National Protected Area

Champasak and Attapeu Provinces

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